What should an instructor do if a child is visibly distressed in the water?

Helping a visibly distressed child out of the water immediately is the most appropriate response. When a child is showing signs of distress, it is crucial to prioritize their safety and emotional well-being. Distress in the water can escalate quickly to a more serious situation, so providing immediate assistance is vital.

This action not only helps to relieve the child's anxiety but also allows the instructor to assess the situation more fully. After removing the child from the water, the instructor can talk to them in a calm manner, ensuring they feel secure and understand that it's okay to be scared. This method creates a safe environment where the child can express their feelings and begin to regain their confidence in the water.

In contrast, ignoring the child or encouraging them to continue without support could further increase their distress, potentially leading to negative experiences related to swimming. A warning about dangers might not address the child's immediate feelings and could be overwhelming. Thus, helping them out of the water is the best course of action in this situation.